Implementation Model of Merdeka Belajar–Kampus Merdeka in Curriculum Management of Islamic Education Management Programs across Islamic Universities in Indonesia

Authors

  • Ahmad Salabi UIN Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Nauriatul Muharramah UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v5i1.124

Keywords:

Implementation, Merdeka Belajar, Kampus Merdeka, Islamic Education Management, Generation Z

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation model of the Merdeka Belajar–Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy in the curriculum management of the Islamic Education Management (MPI) study program to meet the needs of Generation Z students. This research was motivated by the demands of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era and the COVID-19 pandemic, which shifted the higher education paradigm and required students to become active creators of knowledge. The MBKM policy is positioned as an effort to strengthen students’ competencies and employability, which were previously constrained by lecturer-centered learning practices. This study employs a qualitative approach with research and development (R&D) methods, with empirical findings drawn from the implementation practices at UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. The results show that MBKM is implemented through curriculum restructuring, expansion of cross-program learning options, lecturer mobility, partnership-based learning, and flexible study pathways. Evaluation and monitoring are carried out using Outcome-Based Education (OBE) principles to ensure alignment with the learning characteristics of Generation Z students. The study concludes that the MBKM implementation model adopted in the MPI program at UIN Sunan Kalijaga effectively enhances curriculum adaptability, improves student autonomy, and strengthens competency-based learning. This model provides an empirically grounded framework that can be utilized and further adapted by other Islamic Higher Education institutions seeking to develop responsive and innovative curriculum management strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adda, H. W., Buntuang, P. C. D., & Ardianto, H. (2022). Promoting Transformative Learning Through Independent-Study Campus (MBKM) in Higher Institutions During the COVID-19 Pandemic. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(3), 2701–2710. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i3.1867

Ahwan, Z., & Karfida, P. D. (2025). The Role of Parental Communication in Cultivating Children’s Mental Resilience with Islamic Values to Overcome Bullying. Communicator: Journal of Communication, 2(1), 12–26. https://doi.org/10.59373/comm.v2i1.48

Ainissyifa, H., Nasrullah, Y. M., & Fatonah, N. (2024). Empowering Educational Autonomy to Implement Kurikulum Merdeka in Madrasah. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(1), 25–40. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v10i1.35133

Albar, M. K., Sirait, S., & Sibawaihi. (2024). Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) in Islamic higher education institutions: Ontological, epistemological and axiological reviews. INSANIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Alternatif Kependidikan, 29(1), 96–119. https://doi.org/10.24090/insania.v29i1.10646

Amalia, E. R. (2025). Leveraging Religious Capital: Teacher Agency and Curriculum Reform in Indonesian Islamic Schools. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 6(4), 946–965. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v6i4.2214

Anam, M. A., Anwar, K., & Warman, T. (2025). Strengthening Students’ Scientific Literacy through the Ilmi Interpretation Approach in Islamic Religious Education in Elementary Schools. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 8(3), 621–635. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v8i3.1054

Andari, S., Windasari, W., Setiawan, A., & Rifqi, A. (2021). Student Exchange Program of Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) in Covid-19 Pandemic. JPP (Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran), 28(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.17977/um047v27i12021p030

Anggara, S. (2023). Exploring the Effectiveness of Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Policy in Indonesian Higher Education Institutions: An In-depth Case Study Analysis. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 1563–1570. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i2.3885

Arrasyid, F. I. (2023). English Lecturers’ Perception of Learning Model In Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Curriculum Implementation. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 3(2), 197–206. https://doi.org/10.58557/(ijeh).v3i2.161

Badawi, H. (2025). Linguistic Equity in Digital Age Education: A Critical Examination of Language Hierarchies, Technological Bias, and Multilingual Pedagogies. Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 21(2), 134–142. https://doi.org/10.54069/attaqwa.v21i2.973

Bahruddin, N., Zamroni, A., & Kausar, S. (2026). Strengthening Teachers’ Professional Competence through Strategic Leadership of Madrasah Principals to Improve the Quality of Madrasah Aliyah Education. Journal of Education and Learning Innovation, 3(1), 15–30. https://doi.org/10.59373/jelin.v3i1.215

El Gourari, A., Ezzini, M., Mouachi, R., Raoufi, M., & Skouri, M. (2026). The Role of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing E-Learning and Distance Education. Lect. Notes Networks Syst., 1584 LNNS, 146–151. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-01536-5_22

Elice, D., Patimah, S., Pahrudin, A., Koderi, Fauzan, A., & Liriwati, F. Y. (2025). Development of Abacus Training Management in the Artificial ‎Intelligence Era. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 267–280. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i2.1719

Ezel Acar, S., & Erozan, F. (2024). Understanding English Language Teachers’ (De)motivation Toward Continuing Professional Development Through Psychological Contract and Work Attitude. Sage Open, 14(2), 21582440241242555. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241242555

Fındıklı, B. (2022). Rethinking Ancient Centers of Higher Learning: Madrasa in a Comparative-Historical Perspective. British Journal of Educational Studies, 70(2), 129–144. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2021.1901853

Ihsandi, A. D., Almizan, & Daredmi, S. (2023). Paragdima Integratif Multidisipliner dalam Mempersiapkan Pada Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Berdayasaing. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis, 1210–1221. https://doi.org/10.37034/infeb.v5i4.767

Jauhari, I., Akhyak, A., Aziz, A., & Ajizah, R. U. N. (2025). Management of Excellent Madrasa Program in Increasing Institutional Competitiveness. Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 21(2), 93–108. https://doi.org/10.54069/attaqwa.v21i2.976

Jogezai, N. A., Koroleva, D., & Ivanov, I. (2025). Generative artificial intelligence in higher education: Challenges, opportunities and future course of actions to achieve sustainable development goals. International Journal of Educational Management, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-12-2024-0786

Jufriadi, J., & Wahibah, W. (2025). Faith-Driven Innovation in Practice: Investigating MBKM within Islamic Higher Education in Indonesia. Utamax : Journal of Ultimate Research and Trends in Education, 7(1), 71–86. https://doi.org/10.31849/utamax.v7i1.24627

Kabalmay, T., Rahmadewi, S., Aziz, A. N. M. A., & Tantawi, I. (2025). Analyzing Cognitive Skill Balance in Arabic Summative Assessments: A Case Based on LOST-MOST-HOST Framework. At-Tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal, 4(2), 163–177. https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v4i2.174

Khaerunnisa, R., Irwansyah, F. S., Dewi, C. D., Dahriah, I., & Gerhana, Y. A. (2025). Acrachemmics (Acid Rain in Chemical Comics) Oriented to Chemical Literacy. Online Learning In Educational Research (OLER), 5(1), 129–141. https://doi.org/10.58524/oler.v5i1.721

Kurniasih, D., Karniawati, N., Adibowo, R., Sukaesih, P., & Fidowaty, T. (2022). Survey Dampak Pelaksanaan MBKM di Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Unikom Tahun 2021. Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 5(2), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.37329/ganaya.v5i2.1548

Madkan, M., Mumtahana, L., & Ardianto, A. (2025). Implementation of Democratic Values in Islamic Education Learning: Perspectives and Approaches to Improve the Quality of Education. Adiluhung: Journal of Islamic Values and Civilization, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.59373/adiluhung.v2i1.107

Meyer, S. W., & Bowhay, V. (2020). Transforming the Promise of Education in a Rapidly Changing Society: In J. P. Freeman, C. L. Keller, & R. L. Cambiano (Eds), Advances in Higher Education and Professional Development (pp. 276–294). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2410-7.ch013

Muliadi, M., Syamsidar, S., & Islam, N. (2025). Religious Moderation by Design: A Comparative Sociological Da’wah Study in Indonesian Higher Education. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 13(2), 1549–1580. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1778

Mumtahana, L., Ahadiyah, W., & Elnakep, M. (2025). Innovating Islamic Religious Education through Digital Learning in the Era of Society 5.0. Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences, 2(2), 104–115. https://doi.org/10.59373/ijoss.v2i2.232

Musa, S., Suherman, A. M., Sujarwo, & Nurhayati, S. (2024). Continuous professional growth: A study of educators’ commitment to lifelong learning. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 43(2), 502–512. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v43i2.66654

Musyrifah, F., Rouzi, K. S., Fathurrohman, R., Saryanto, S., Husen Ismail, F., & Andaryati, E. (2025). The Constructivist Approach in the Implementation of MBKM for Higher Education in the Society 5.0 Era. Iseedu: Journal of Islamic Educational Thoughts and Practices, 9(1), 114–124. https://doi.org/10.23917/iseedu.v9i1.10823

Muttaqin, I., Tuah, D. bin, Zaini, M., Rianawati, R., Zurayah, H., & Suhaimi, S. (2025). Competitive Advantage Management of Madrasah In the Artificial Intelligence Era. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(4), 661–680. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i4.2292

Nabhan, F., & Munajat, M. (2023). The role of work engagement and organizational commitment in improving job performance. Cogent Business & Management, 10(2), 2235819. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2235819

Nisa, K., Aflahah, St., Aldeia, A. M. S., Witteveen, L., & Lie, R. (2025). Waste management literacy in Indonesian secondary schools: Assessing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 44(2), 324–336. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v44i2.78725

Perla, L., Agrati, L. S., & Beri, A. (2025). Post-teaching and professional learning: An investigation on teachers attitudes towards AI. Professional Development in Education, 51(3), 466–477. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2025.2465970

Piglionico, S. S., & Presti, A. C. L. (2025). Adapting Dental Education for the Gen Z: An Overview of Active Learning Strategies. Journal of Dental Education, jdd.13997. https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.13997

Rusdinal, Komariah, A., Wiyono, B. B., Meizatri, R., & Rifma. (2024). E-leadership capacity and readiness for change in tackling learning innovation disruption in implementing Merdeka Belajar policy. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 43(2), 398–410. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v43i2.71589

Samsudi, S., Supraptono, E., Utanto, Y., Rohman, S., & Djafar, T. (2024). Unraveling the Merdeka Curriculum: Exploring Differentiated Instruction’s Impact on Student Learning. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 12(2), 517–538. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v12i2.1131

Setiawan, E., Muchayan, A., Damastuti, N., Winardi, S., Darujati, C., Latipah, L., & Kamisutara, M. (2022). The Effect of MBKM Policy on student activities outside the Campuss at Universitas Narotama. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 1–2. https://doi.org/10.46254/AF03.20220566

Shakina, S., Nashrullah, N., Lapasere, S., Firmansyah, A., & A.r, M. (2025). Penerapan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di Sekolah Dasar. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 8(1), 160–173. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.876

Shelley, A. (2021). Reverse Bloom: A New Hybrid Approach to Experiential Learning for a New World. Journal of Education, Innovation and Communication, 2(2), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.34097/jeicom-2-2-Dec2020-2

Siagian, N., Amin, H., Munawati, S., Syafruddin, S., & Suprihatin, S. (2025). School Principal Supervision and Teacher Professionalism: A Study on Leadership in Islamic Schools. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 223–237. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i2.1765

Wale, B. D. (2024). Artificial intelligence in education: Effects of using integrative automated writing evaluation programs on honing academic writing instruction. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 43(1), 273–287. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v43i1.67715

Yüceol, N. (2021). The Steps to be Taken in Higher Education for Successful Adaptation to Industry 4.0. Yuksekogretim Dergisi, 11(3), 563–577. https://doi.org/10.2399/yod.21.617715

Zulfa, A., & Zuhriyah, A. (2024). Relevansi Pendidikan Anak dalam Islam Perspektif Abdullah Nashih ‘Ulwan dan Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 7(1), 63–72. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v7i1.721

Downloads

Published

2026-03-12

How to Cite

Salabi, A., & Muharramah, N. (2026). Implementation Model of Merdeka Belajar–Kampus Merdeka in Curriculum Management of Islamic Education Management Programs across Islamic Universities in Indonesia. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 5(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v5i1.124

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.